Miment
Miment is an aero-weigh time library (~1KB minified) but get things done efficiently.
Why
Moment is an extraordinary time library that almost covers everything you need, with a massive (200KB+) size. Suppose 90% of its daily usage can be fulfilled within 1% codebase, this tradeoff can be worthwhile. So there comes miment as "mini-moment".
Install
For NPM environment:
npm i miment
Import into codebase and go:
import miment from 'miment'
miment().format('YYYY/MM/DD hh-mm-ss SSS') // 2018/04/09 23-49-36 568
For browser usage, simply include ./dist/miment-min.js
:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/miment/dist/miment-min.js"></script>
<script>
miment().format('YYYY/MM/DD hh-mm-ss SSS') // 2018/04/09 23-49-36 568
</script>
Walkthrough
Format Time
For most daily usage, format
is what you need:
miment().format() // 2018-04-09 23:49:36
miment().format('YYYY/MM/DD hh-mm-ss SSS') // 2018/04/09 23-49-36 568
miment().format('YYYY年MM月DD日 星期WW') // 2018年04月09日 星期一
miment().format('YYYY年MM月DD日 星期ww') // 2018年04月09日 星期1 *周日对应星期0*
What if you only what to get a date field?
miment().format('YYYY') // '2018'
miment().format('MM') // '04'
miment().format('DD') // '09'
// ...
For JSON format, miment().json()
yields:
{
"year": 2018,
"month": 4,
"date": 11,
"hour": 8,
"minute": 57,
"second": 41,
"day": 3,
"millisecond": 87
}
For other output formats, you can have miment().stamp()
for timestamp, and miment().daysInMonth()
for days count in corresponding month.
Calculate Time
What's the date 10 days after? add
is what you need:
miment().add(1,'DD') // next day
miment().add(1, 'YYYY').add(2, 'MM').add(-3, 'DD') // chaining
miment().add(-1,'ww') // date last week
miment().add(500,SSS) // add 500ms
Remember not to chain
add()
afterformat()
, sinceformat()
returns string instead of miment instance:miment().add(1, 'DD').format().add(1, 'DD') // Error!
How to count distance between 2 dates? You have distance
:
miment().distance('2018-04-11 00:00:00')
// Thu Jan 08 1970 21:04:50 GMT+0800 (CST)
By default the instance returned by distance
is resolved as unix timestamp relative to 1970 "epoch". In this case, use second argument for format
API on formatting:
miment().distance(1523408529932).format('YYYY/MM/DD')
// wrong: '1970/01/08'
miment().distance('2018-04-11 00:00:00').format('YYYY/MM/DD', true)
// correct: '0/00/07'
For other common calculation, see reference.
Reference
Factory
miment
miment(string?|Date?) => Miment
For miment instance methods, there are basically 3 kinds of methods available:
- Chainable methods returning
Miment
instance, e.g.,add
anddistance
. - Unchainable methods returning computed values, e.g.,
format
andjson
. - Methods inherited from native
Date
model.
Chainable
add
add(amount: number, unit: string) => Miment
Get Miment
object with offset date added.
miment().add(1, 'DD')
miment().add(1, 'YYYY').add(2, 'MM').add(-3, 'DD')
miment().add(-1, 'ww')
miment().add(500,SSS)
distance
distance(dt: Miment|Date|string, dt2: Miment?|Date?|string?) => Miment
Get Miment
object measuring distance between two dates. If only one argument is provided, it returns distance between that time and current time.
To get the formatted result, please format
it with the second true
flag.
miment().distance('2018-04-10 00:00:00')
// Mon Dec 29 1969 22:11:51 GMT+0800 (CST)
miment().distance(1523408529932)
// Wed Dec 31 1969 07:13:47 GMT+0800 (CST)
miment().distance('2018-04-10 00:00:00', new Date())
// Mon Dec 29 1969 22:11:13 GMT+0800 (CST)
miment().distance('2018-04-10 00:00:00', '2018-04-11 00:00:00')
// Mon Dec 29 1969 22:10:46 GMT+0800 (CST)
firstDayOfWeek
firstDayOfWeek() => Miment
Get Miment
object representing first day (Sunday) of the week. For other weekday, simply chaining it with add
.
miment().firstDayOfWeek()
// Sun Apr 08 2018 11:27:55 GMT+0800 (CST)
miment().firstDayOfWeek().format()
// 2018-04-08 11:27:55
firstDay
firstDay() => Miment
Get Miment
object representing first day of the month.
miment().firstDay()
// Sun Apr 01 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0800 (CST)
miment().firstDay().format()
// 2018-04-01 00:00:00
lastDay
firstDay() => Miment
Get Miment
object representing last day of the month.
miment().lastDay() // Mon Apr 30 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0800 (CST)
miment().lastDay().format() // 2018-04-30 00:00:00
Computed
format
format(formatter: string?, distance: boolean) => string
Format Miment
into string. Support combination of following formats: "YYYY MM DD hh mm ss SSS ww WW". Pass distance
flag as true
if you are formatting results from distance()
.
json
json() => Object
Get JSON object for date fields.
{
"year": 2018,
"month": 4,
"date": 11,
"hour": 8,
"minute": 57,
"second": 41,
"day": 3,
"millisecond": 87
}
stamp
stamp() => number
Get timestamp of Miment
object.
Date API
All Date instance APIs are inherited. For now it's not recommended to use it since they're unchainable.
License
MIT
Please star this repo if you like, and feel free to submit issues, thanks!